IL-4 Proteins

Protein Information

Interleukin-4 (IL-4) is a pleiotropic, immune-modulatory cytokine produced by activated T cells, and serves as a ligand for interleukin 4 receptor. IL-4 has been found to have the broadest range of actions. The interleukin 4 receptor also binds to IL13, which may contribute to many overlapping functions of this cytokine and IL13. STAT6, a signal transducer and activator of transcription, has been shown to play an important role in mediating the immune regulatory signal of IL-4. The IL-4 gene, IL-3, IL-5, IL-13, and CSF2 form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 5q. In particular, IL-4 is located in close proximity to IL13 on the chromosome. Further, the IL-4 gene, IL13 and IL5 are found to be coordinated by several long-range regulatory elements over a 120 kilobase range on the chromosome. IL-4 delta 2 is a known splice variant of IL-4.

Synonyms

B cell growth factor 1; B_cell stimulatory factor 1; B-cell growth factor 1; B-cell IgG differentiation factor; B-cell stimulatory factor 1; BCGF1; BCGF-1; Binetrakin; BSF1; BSF-1; cytokine; H-IL-4; IGG1 induction factor; IL2; IL4; Il-4; Il4e12; ILN; Interleukin; interleukin 4; interleukin 4 variant 2; Interleukin4; interleukin-4; interleukin-4 precursor; lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1; MGC79402; M-IL-4; Pitrakinra