ATP5H Proteins

Protein Information

This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Mitochondrial ATP synthase catalyzes ATP synthesis, using an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane during oxidative phosphorylation. ATP synthase is composed of two linked multi-subunit complexes: the soluble catalytic core, F1, and the membrane-spanning component, Fo, comprising the proton channel. The catalytic portion of mitochondrial ATP synthase consists of 5 different subunits (alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon) assembled with a stoichiometry of 3 alpha, 3 beta, and a single representative of the other 3. The proton channel consists of three main subunits (a, b, c). This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the catalytic core. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 9, 2, and 16.

Synonyms

0610009D10Rik; ATP synthase D chain, mitochondrial; ATP synthase peripheral stalk subunit d; ATP synthase subunit d, mitochondrial; ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F0 complex, subunit d; ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F0 complex, subunit d isoform a; ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F1F0, subunit d; ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial Fo complex subunit D; ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial Fo complex, subunit d; ATP5H; Atp5jd; ATP5PD; ATPase subunit d; ATPQ; My032; My032 protein; unnamed protein product