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Invitrogen
Human APE1 Control Fragment Recombinant Protein
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Product Details
RP-105678
Species
Expression System
Amino acid sequence
Tag
Class
Type
Purity
Conjugate
Form
Concentration
Purification
Storage buffer
Contains
Storage conditions
Product Specific Information
Highest antigen sequence indentity to the following orthologs: Mouse (94%), Rat (94%).
This recombinant protein control fragment may be used for blocking experiments. In IHC/ICC and WB experiments, we recommend a 100x molar excess of the protein fragment control based on the concentration and the molecular weight. Pre-incubate the antibody-protein control fragment mixture for 30 min at room temperature.
Target Information
Mammalian apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease (APE/ref-1) is a multifunctional, bipartite enzyme that plays an important role in numerous, cellular functions. APE is responsible for repairing abasic sites in DNA and in regulating the redox state of other proteins that play roles in oxidative signaling, transcription factor regulation (Fos, Jun, NF-kB, Myb, HIF-1 alpha, CREB, Pax), cell cycle control (p53), and apoptosis. The most common form of DNA damage is the creation of abasic sites which are brought about through spontaneous loss or oxidative DNA damage, through chemically initiated hydrolysis (chemotherapy), ionizing radiation, UV irradiation, oxidizing agents, and removal of modified bases by DNA glycosylases. APE is differentially expressed during development and in different tissues. This protein has diverse subcellular localization patterns which support the possibility of its interaction with numerous, other cellular proteins in addition to DNA repair within the nucleus. Regulation of APE by phosphorylation is mediated, at least in part, by casein kinase II. Increases in APE message and protein levels are observed upon the reintroduction of oxygen to hypoxic cells, and in some malignant tissue relative to normal tissue. Decreases in APE expression have been associated with the induction of cellular apoptosis.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
References (0)
Bioinformatics
Protein Aliases: AP endonuclease 1; AP endonuclease class I; AP lyase; APEN; APEX nuclease; APEX nuclease (multifunctional DNA repair enzyme) 1; Apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease 1; apurinic/a; Apurinic/apy; apurinic/apyrimidinic (abasic) endonuclease; deoxyribonuclease (apurinic or apyrimidinic); DNA repair nuclease/redox regulator APEX1; DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease; protein REF-1; redox factor 1; Redox factor-1; REF-1
Gene Aliases: APE; APE1; APEN; APEX; APEX1; APX; HAP1; REF1
UniProt ID: (Human) P27695
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 328
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