Invitrogen
Human AIF ELISA Kit
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Product Specifications
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Homogenous (no wash)
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Detector antibody conjugate
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About This Kit
The Human Apoptosis Inducing Factor (AIF) ELISA quantitates AIF in serum, plasma, and other biological fluids
The Human Apoptosis Inducing Factor solid-phase sandwich ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) is designed to measure the amount of the target bound between a matched antibody pair. A target-specific antibody has been pre-coated in the wells of the supplied microplate. Samples are then added into these wells and bind to the immobilized (capture) antibody. The sandwich is formed by the binding of the second (detector) antibody to the target on a different epitope from the capture antibody. An antibody conjugated with enzyme binds the formed sandwich. After incubation and washing steps to rid the microplate of unbound substances, a substrate solution is added that reacts with the enzyme-antibody-target complex to produce measurable signal. The intensity of this signal is directly proportional to the concentration of target present in the original specimen.
Rigorous validation:
Each manufactured lot of this ELISA kit is quality tested for criteria such as sensitivity, specificity, precision, and lot-to-lot consistency. See manual for more information on validation.
Apoptosis Inducing Factor (AIF) causes chromatin condensation and DNA fragmentation. AIF was recently identified, and cloned. Apoptosis is characterized by several morphological nuclear changes including chromatin condensation and nuclear fragmentation. These changes are triggered by the activation of members of caspase family, caspase activated DNase, and several novel proteins. Like the critical molecules, cytochrome c and caspase-9, in apoptosis, AIF localizes in mitochondria. AIF translocates to the nucleus when apoptosis is induced and induces mitochondria to release the apoptogenic proteins cytochrome c and caspase-9. AIF induces chromatin condensation and large scale DNA fragmentation, which are the hallmarks of apoptosis, of the isolated nucleus and the nucleus in live cells by microinjection and apoptosis stimuli. AIF is highly conserved between human and mouse and widely expressed. Mutations in the AIF gene cause combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 6, which results in a severe mitochondrial encephalomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of AIF and a related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 10.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
References (0)
Bioinformatics
Gene aliases : AIF, AIFM1, CMT2D, CMTX4, COWCK, COXPD6, DFNX5, NADMR, NAMSD, PDCD8
Gene ID : (Human) 9131
Gene symbol : AIFM1
Protein Aliases : AG1, AGR1, ER protein 18, ER protein 19, ERP18, ERP19, UNQ713/PRO1376, pcd8, hAG-1, hTLP19, MGC111425, PDIA16, RP3-438D16.2, TLP19, Apoptosis-inducing factor 1, mitochondrial, apoptosis-inducing factor, mitochondrion-associated, 1, programmed cell death 8 (apoptosis-inducing factor), Programmed cell death protein 8, striatal apoptosis-inducing factor, testicular secretory protein Li 4
UniProt ID (Human) O95831
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